Orbit and dynamics
Between its closest point (0.807 AU) and its farthest (1.457 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.65 AU over every revolution.
One full revolution takes 1.20 yr (440 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.132 AU.
An eccentricity of 0.287 makes the orbit moderately elongated.
Its inclination of 4.3° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.
By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 37.6 km/s at perihelion and falls to 20.8 km/s at aphelion.
Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.
Size and surface
Neither a measured diameter nor a reliable absolute magnitude is available for 2026 HZ2, so its physical size remains unconstrained.
Observation record and orbit quality
Astrometry from 54 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.3406 arcseconds.
Condition code U = 5 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.
About these computed values
Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.
Orbital Parameters
Orbit diagram
The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.
3D orbit (interactive)
Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.
Close approaches
Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).
| Date (UTC) | Miss distance | Velocity |
|---|---|---|
| 2032-May-07 15:22 | 0.109391 AU 16364588 km |
6.07 km/s |
| 2038-Jun-17 19:53 | 0.192390 AU 28781090 km |
7.52 km/s |
| 2050-Aug-18 21:47 | 0.189826 AU 28397558 km |
7.44 km/s |
| 2056-Sep-30 23:24 | 0.082822 AU 12390027 km |
6.02 km/s |
| 2062-Oct-13 22:18 | 0.017592 AU 2631745 km |
9.51 km/s |
| 2073-Apr-19 06:01 | 0.007289 AU 1090491 km |
11.51 km/s |
Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.
Physical Parameters
Orbit Quality
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